很多同學(xué)一到寫作、翻譯時(shí)就不知道該用什么詞，有的同學(xué)一到建議的作文上就用should,這樣一篇作文的靈魂一下子就被這一個(gè)詞而影響。以下這100個(gè)詞組就是四六級(jí)翻譯和寫作中最重要的，考前大餐，必須吃！ 1. at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論 3. first of all 首先 4.first and foremost 首先 5.As the saying goes..俗話說(shuō) 二、中間部分 6.What’s far more important is that...更重要的是 7.As a matter of fact事實(shí)上 8.on the one hand ,on the other hand.一方面.....另一方面... 9. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 10. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外 Without accident(=safely) 安全地 11. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地 12. in accord with 與…一致 with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 out of one’s accord with 同…不一致 13. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù) 14. on one’s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故， 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 15. take…into account(=consider)把..考慮進(jìn)去 16. give sb. an account of 說(shuō)明， 解釋 (理由) 17. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋， 說(shuō)明 18. on account of (=because of) 由于，因?yàn)?br /> 19. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 絕不要，無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝) 20. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控，控告 21. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于 22. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解 (=to have met socially) 熟悉 23. act on 奉行，按照…行動(dòng) act as 扮演 act for 代理 24. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于 25. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編， 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要) 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持， 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的， 臨近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng); 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。 30. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告， 事先 31. to advantage 有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地 32. have an advantage over 勝過(guò) have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致 36. ahead of 在…之前， 超過(guò)…;……………. ahead of time 提前 37. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具體. 2)在謠傳中 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共， 總計(jì) 40. after all 畢竟，到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說(shuō); be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到， 估計(jì)到 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì)， 等于。 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)。 44. answer to (=conform to) 適合，符合。 45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力 48. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng); apply for申請(qǐng); apply to 適用。 49. apply to 與…有關(guān);適用 50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成， approve vt. 批準(zhǔn) 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起 52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 53. arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方); 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥 55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證， 使…確信 56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛， 系 ,結(jié) 57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做… 58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料 59. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到，知道 60. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 61. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起 62. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，維護(hù); have sb. at one’s back 有…支持， 有…作后臺(tái) 63. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄，拋棄 64. behind one’s back 背著某人(說(shuō)壞話) 65. be based on / upon 基于 66. on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上 67. beat…at 在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏 68. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語(yǔ)) 69. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義 70. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰 71. benefit (from) 受益，得到好處 72. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處) 73. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn) 74. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗， 勝過(guò) 75. by birth 在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生 76. blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 77.get/make the most use of 充分利用 78.As is often the cases...通常情況下....... 三、結(jié)尾 79. taking what has has been discussed into consideration綜上所述（用于結(jié)尾） 80. to conclude 總而言之=in sum=in brief 81. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之 82. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 83. attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度?？捶? 84. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把...歸因于..,.認(rèn)為...是...的結(jié)果 85. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 86.last but not least 最后但是同樣中重要的是 87.Only in this way can 只有通過(guò)這樣的方法（倒裝） 88.It can be concluded from the discussion that ...從這個(gè)討論中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論 89.It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 人們希望，我們應(yīng)該多注意.... 90.Taking into account all these factor, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that ...考慮所有這因素，我們可能會(huì)得出合理的結(jié)論... 91.Hence/therefore,we have the reason to believe that...因此，我們有理由相信... 92.In conclusion,the improvement between A and B depends on the joint efforts of...總之，A和B 之間關(guān)系的改善取決于...的共同努力。 93.Therefore,it is high time for us to..因此，我們是時(shí)候... 94.In conclusion,it is so important for us to...總之，...對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要 95.Taking what has been discussed into consideration,it’s indisputable..綜上所述，毫無(wú)疑問... 96.In sum,it is absolutely do-able to +結(jié)論 總之，...是絕對(duì)可行的 97.Only in this way,can we earn the respect for others.只有尊重他人，我們才能獲得別人的尊重。 98.To sum up,a team can overcome any dilemma and grow rapidly beyond .. 總之，一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)可以克服任何困難和快速成長(zhǎng)... 99.To summarize ,.....總之 100.All in 總之 |
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